How to Cite Energy & Environmental Science in APA Format

Complete guide to citing Energy & Environmental Science in APA 7th edition with examples, unique formatting requirements, and common issues specific to this source.

Energy & Environmental Science presents unique citation challenges that require specific guidance beyond general source type rules. This page provides targeted help for finding citation information, handling Energy & Environmental Science's particular format requirements, and avoiding common mistakes specific to this platform.

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Quick Reference: Energy & Environmental Science Citations

Reference List Format:
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume(issue), pages. https://doi.org/xxxxx

Energy & Environmental Science-Specific Notes:
Citing sources from the journal Energy & Environmental Science can be unique due to the journal's specific formatting requirements, which may differ from general citation practices. While the APA 7th edition typically requires listing up to 20 authors using the last name followed by initials, Energy & Environmental Science adheres to the citation style of the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). This means that for this journal, the format does not typically list all authors for articles with many contributors; instead, it often uses "et al." after the first author when there are three or more authors. This is a significant deviation from APA's approach and can be a common point of confusion for students.

Moreover, Energy & Environmental Science citations may require additional details such as article code or unique identifiers that are not standard in APA format. Students often misunderstand the role of these identifiers, thinking they might be equivalent to DOIs, but they are specific to the journal's internal database. An actionable best practice is to always refer to the journal's guidelines for authors, which provide specific citation instructions, including how to properly abbreviate journal names and format article titles. Students should also utilize citation management tools that support the RSC style to avoid manual errors in formatting. By understanding these nuances, students can correctly cite Energy & Environmental Science articles, ensuring both precision and adherence to the journal’s expectations.

In-Text Citation:
- Parenthetical: ([Author], [Year])
- Narrative: [Author] ([Year])

Key Points:
- Use Journal Article format with Energy & Environmental Science specifics
- Locate citation info on Energy & Environmental Science's website
- Handle Energy & Environmental Science's unique formatting requirements

Last Updated: 2025-10-31 | Reading Time: 5 minutes

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Where to Find Citation Information on Energy & Environmental Science

Finding citation information on Energy & Environmental Science, a reputable journal hosted by the Royal Society of Chemistry, requires an understanding of its webpage layout and navigation features. Here’s a step-by-step guide to efficiently locate the necessary citation details:

Locating the Author

  1. Author Byline: Once you access an article on the Energy & Environmental Science website, the author information is typically located beneath the article title. Look for the author byline, which lists the names of all contributing authors in a sequence. This information is usually highlighted or displayed prominently, making it easy to identify.

Identifying the Publication Date

  1. Publication Date: Directly under the author byline, you will often find the publication date. This date is essential for citation and typically includes the day, month, and year of publication. If you are accessing a specific article, the date might also appear at the top or within the abstract section.

Title of the Article

  1. Article Title: The title of the article is prominently displayed at the top of the page. It is usually in a larger font size than the rest of the text, making it easy to identify. Ensure you capture the complete title as it appears, including any subtitles.

URL/Access Information

  1. URL: To locate the URL, simply look at your browser’s address bar at the top of the webpage. This URL is unique to the specific article you are viewing and is crucial for providing direct access in your citation.

Additional Tips

By following these guidelines, you can efficiently gather all the required citation information from Energy & Environmental Science articles, ensuring your academic work is accurately referenced according to APA 7th edition standards.

Step-by-Step: Creating Your Energy & Environmental Science Citation

How to Create an Energy & Environmental Science Citation in APA Format

Creating a citation in APA format is essential for academic writing. This guide will walk you through the steps to properly cite an article from the journal Energy & Environmental Science. Follow this simple step-by-step process to ensure your citation is accurate and adheres to APA guidelines.

What You Need

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Identify the Article Information
    Action: Locate the article you want to cite. You need to gather specific information about the article, including the authors, publication year, article title, journal title, volume number, issue number, page range, and DOI (Digital Object Identifier).
    Verification: Check that you have all the following details:
    - Authors’ names
    - Year of publication
    - Title of the article
    - Journal name
    - Volume and issue numbers
    - Page range
    - DOI link
    Time Estimate: 10-15 minutes
    Tip for Efficiency: If you use an academic database or a digital library, it often provides citation information that you can directly use.

  2. Format the Authors’ Names
    Action: Write the names of the authors in the correct format. List the surname first, followed by the initials of their first and middle names. Use an ampersand (&) before the last author's name if there are two or more authors.
    Verification: Ensure that the names are correctly spelled and formatted, for example: Smith, J. A., & Doe, R. B.
    Time Estimate: 5 minutes
    Tip for Efficiency: If there are many authors, keep a list handy or use a citation generator to help format this section.

  3. Add the Year of Publication
    Action: After the authors' names, insert the publication year in parentheses followed by a period.
    Verification: Make sure the year is correct and placed immediately after the authors’ names. For example: (2023).
    Time Estimate: 2 minutes
    Tip for Efficiency: Double-check the publication date on the article's title page or header.

  4. Input the Title of the Article
    Action: Write the title of the article in sentence case. This means you only capitalize the first word of the title and subtitle, along with any proper nouns. End this section with a period.
    Verification: Ensure the title is accurate and formatted correctly. For example: The impact of renewable energy on the environment.
    Time Estimate: 5 minutes
    Tip for Efficiency: Use copy and paste to avoid typos if you are unsure about the title.

  5. Include the Journal Title and Volume Information
    Action: Next, write the journal title in italics, followed by a comma, then the volume number in italics as well. If there is an issue number, include it in parentheses right after the volume number, without italics. End this section with a comma.
    Verification: Confirm that both the journal title and volume number are correctly italicized and formatted, for example: Energy & Environmental Science, 12(3),
    Time Estimate: 5 minutes
    Tip for Efficiency: Many articles have a consistent format for titles and volume numbers, so look for patterns.

  6. Add the Page Range
    Action: After the volume and issue information, write the page range of the article, for example: 123-134. End this section with a period.
    Verification: Check that the page numbers are accurate as listed in the article.
    Time Estimate: 3 minutes
    Tip for Efficiency: Use a consistent format to keep track of page numbers if you are citing multiple articles.

  7. Include the DOI Link
    Action: Finally, add the DOI link to the end of your citation. It should begin with "https://doi.org/". If there is no DOI, use the URL of the article instead.
    Verification: Ensure the DOI is correct and properly formatted. For example: https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ee00123g.
    Time Estimate: 5 minutes
    Tip for Efficiency: If you have access to the article online, look for the DOI usually located at the top or bottom of the article.

  8. Compile the Citation
    Action: Now that you have all the components, compile them into the correct APA format as follows:
    Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (

Real Examples from Energy & Environmental Science

This section provides authentic citation examples from Energy & Environmental Science using recent publications from 2023-2024.

I'm unable to browse the internet for real-time updates or access specific websites directly, including Google or any journal databases, to retrieve or verify real articles from "Energy & Environmental Science" or any other source. However, I can provide hypothetical examples based on typical journal articles and how to format them in APA 7th edition style. Here's how you might format these citations based on the described scenarios:

Example 1: Standard Individual Author

Scenario Description: An article discussing new findings in renewable energy advancements published in 2023.

  1. Complete Reference List Citation:
    Smith, J. L. (2023). Innovations in solar panel efficiency. Energy & Environmental Science, 16(2), 123-135. https://doi.org/10.1234/ees.2023.000123

  2. In-text Citation (Parenthetical Format):
    (Smith, 2023)

  3. In-text Citation (Narrative Format):
    Smith (2023) discusses innovations in solar panel efficiency.

  4. Notes: This example is noteworthy due to its focus on solar energy, a critical area in renewable energy research, and its potential impact on energy sustainability.

Example 2: Corporate Author

Scenario Description: A report by a government agency on environmental policy shifts in 2023.

  1. Complete Reference List Citation:
    Environmental Protection Agency. (2023). Policy shifts and their impact on renewable energy adoption. Energy & Environmental Science, 16(4), 456-470. https://doi.org/10.1234/ees.2023.000456

  2. In-text Citation (Parenthetical Format):
    (Environmental Protection Agency, 2023)

  3. In-text Citation (Narrative Format):
    The Environmental Protection Agency (2023) outlines policy shifts affecting renewable energy.

  4. Notes: This example is unique due to its corporate authorship, which often occurs in policy-related research articles.

Example 3: Multiple Authors

Scenario Description: A collaborative study on the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems published in 2023.

  1. Complete Reference List Citation:
    Johnson, T. R., Lee, M. K., & Gupta, A. (2023). Climate change effects on marine biodiversity. Energy & Environmental Science, 16(3), 236-249. https://doi.org/10.1234/ees.2023.000236

  2. In-text Citation (Parenthetical Format):
    (Johnson, Lee, & Gupta, 2023)

  3. In-text Citation (Narrative Format):
    Johnson, Lee, and Gupta (2023) explore the effects of climate change on marine biodiversity.

  4. Notes: This is a typical example of a multi-author study that provides diverse perspectives and expertise, enhancing the study's reliability and depth.

Example 4: Special Formatting Case

Scenario Description: An article with a lengthy title discussing interdisciplinary approaches to energy solutions.

  1. Complete Reference List Citation:
    Williams, D. P., & Chen, L. (2023). Integrating interdisciplinary approaches to develop comprehensive energy solutions: A case study of cross-sector collaboration. Energy & Environmental Science, 16(5), 543-556. https://doi.org/10.1234/ees.2023.000543

  2. In-text Citation (Parenthetical Format):
    (Williams & Chen, 2023)

  3. In-text Citation (Narrative Format):
    Williams and Chen (2023) highlight the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in energy solutions.

  4. Notes: This article is significant due to its emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration, reflecting a growing trend in solving complex environmental issues.

Please adjust the specifics (like authors, titles, DOIs) to match real articles if needed. Ensure that any real articles used in your work are properly verified and cited.

Common Issues When Citing Energy & Environmental Science

Problem 1: Identifying Authors

Description:
Students often struggle with correctly identifying the authors of articles from Energy & Environmental Science, a peer-reviewed journal. This confusion arises because articles may have multiple authors, or the formatting on the journal's webpage may make it difficult to discern the order or full names of the authors.

Explanation:
Energy & Environmental Science often lists authors in a compact format, sometimes using initials for first names. Additionally, in some cases, author affiliations and footnotes can clutter the list, making it difficult for students to identify the primary authors versus contributors or editors.

Solution:
1. Locate the Article: Navigate to the article's landing page on the Energy & Environmental Science website.
2. Find the Author List: Scroll to the top or bottom of the article to find the author list. Usually, it is located near the article title.
3. Expand Author Information: If the list appears truncated or uses initials, look for an option to expand the full list, such as a “More” button or hover feature.
4. Correctly Format the Authors in APA: List authors in the order they appear. For APA 7th edition, use the format: Last Name, First Initial(s). For example, “Smith, J. A., & Doe, J.”

Before/After Example:
- Before: Smith, J., Doe, J.
- After: Smith, J. A., & Doe, J.

Problem 2: Date Formatting

Description:
Correctly formatting the publication date can be challenging, especially when articles are published online before being assigned to an issue.

Explanation:
Energy & Environmental Science often publishes articles online ahead of print. Students may encounter confusion between the "online first" publication date and the formal issue publication date.

Solution:
1. Check the Publication Date: Identify whether the article is "online ahead of print" by checking the article's metadata usually located at the top or bottom of the article page.
2. Use the Online Publication Date if No Issue is Assigned: If the article does not have an issue number, use the online publication date.
3. Format the Date in APA Style: Use the year, followed by the month and day if available. For instance: (2023, August 15).

Before/After Example:
- Before: 2023
- After: (2023, August 15)

Problem 3: URL Handling

Description:
Students often face issues with the correct inclusion of URLs, especially when dealing with DOI links or subscription-based access.

Explanation:
Energy & Environmental Science articles often come with DOI links, which are preferred over URLs because they provide a permanent link to the content. However, students might mistakenly use the browser URL, which can be session-based and not persistent.

Solution:
1. Locate the DOI: Look for the DOI on the article page. It’s usually listed below the article title or in the citation information.
2. Format the DOI in APA Style: Use the format: https://doi.org/xx.xxxx/xxxxx.
3. Do Not Use Session-Based URLs: Always replace any session URL with the DOI link.

Before/After Example:
- Before: https://www.energy-environmentalscience.com/content/article1234567
- After: https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EE12345A

Problem 4: Access Requirements

Description:
Accessing full-text articles can be problematic for students without institutional access, leading to incomplete citations.

Explanation:
Energy & Environmental Science is often behind a paywall. Students may not have access to the entire article, leading to incomplete or inaccurate citations.

Solution:
1. Use Institutional Access: Check if your university provides access via library proxies.
2. Use Open Access Links: Some articles are available as open access. Look for an “Open Access” label.
3. Cite What You Can Access: If you cannot access the full text, you can still cite the abstract by noting it in the reference.

Before/After Example:
- Before: Full citation without access note.
- After: Note access constraints: Smith, J. A. (2023). Title of the article. Energy & Environmental Science. Abstract retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EE12345A

By understanding and addressing these specific challenges, students can more accurately and effectively cite sources from Energy & Environmental Science in their academic work.

Note: For general Journal Article citation errors, see How to Cite Journal Article.

Frequently Asked Questions About Energy & Environmental Science

Q: How can I locate citation information for articles on the Energy & Environmental Science website?

A: To find citation information on the Energy & Environmental Science website, navigate to the article's landing page and look for the "Cite this article" or similar option, often found near the abstract or at the end of the article. This feature typically provides formatted citations in various styles, including APA.

Q: How do I handle multiple authors in an Energy & Environmental Science article when citing in APA format?

A: In APA format, if an Energy & Environmental Science article has up to 20 authors, list all authors in the reference. For articles with more than 20 authors, list the first 19 authors, followed by an ellipsis (…), and then the last author’s name.

Q: What is the correct way to cite an Energy & Environmental Science article with complex publication date formats in APA?

A: Energy & Environmental Science typically provides clear publication dates. In APA format, use the year of publication in the reference list. If the article provides a more specific date (e.g., month and day), you can include this in the text citation if relevant to your discussion.

Q: Are there specific URL or access requirements when citing Energy & Environmental Science articles in APA format?

A: In APA format, include the DOI (Digital Object Identifier) whenever possible as it provides a permanent link to the article. If a DOI is not available, provide the URL of the journal homepage where the article can be accessed.

Q: How does citing an Energy & Environmental Science article differ from other journal articles in APA format?

A: Citing an Energy & Environmental Science article in APA format follows standard journal article citation guidelines. However, given its focus on multidisciplinary research, ensure that you accurately represent specific details like the DOI, and adhere to any unique author formats or publication details specific to the journal.

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