How to Cite Construction and Building Materials in APA Format

Complete guide to citing Construction and Building Materials in APA 7th edition with examples, unique formatting requirements, and common issues specific to this source.

Construction and Building Materials presents unique citation challenges that require specific guidance beyond general source type rules. This page provides targeted help for finding citation information, handling Construction and Building Materials's particular format requirements, and avoiding common mistakes specific to this platform.

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Quick Reference: Construction and Building Materials Citations

Reference List Format:
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume(issue), pages. https://doi.org/xxxxx

Construction and Building Materials-Specific Notes:
Citing articles from the journal Construction and Building Materials generally follows the standard APA 7th edition guidelines, but there are nuances to be aware of that can cause confusion. One distinct aspect of citing this journal is the format of the article title and journal name. In APA, the article title should be in sentence case, meaning only the first word of the title, the first word after a colon, and proper nouns are capitalized. The journal name, Construction and Building Materials, should be in title case and italicized. An often-overlooked detail is the inclusion of the volume number, which is italicized, followed by the issue number in parentheses (if available), and then the page range.

A common point of confusion arises when listing authors in citations. For works with up to 20 authors, APA 7th edition requires listing all authors, using an ampersand before the last author's name. This is particularly relevant for Construction and Building Materials, as articles can have numerous contributors. Students frequently forget to include all authors or improperly format their names, using initials for first and middle names. For example, an author is cited as "Smith, J. A." rather than "John A. Smith."

Best practices for citing Construction and Building Materials include double-checking the details like DOI inclusion and ensuring all author names are accurately presented. Using citation management tools can help, but students should verify the generated citation against APA guidelines. Additionally, attention to detail in page formatting—such as the correct placement of commas, periods, and italicization—is crucial to avoid common errors.

In-Text Citation:
- Parenthetical: ([Author], [Year])
- Narrative: [Author] ([Year])

Key Points:
- Use Journal Article format with Construction and Building Materials specifics
- Locate citation info on Construction and Building Materials's website
- Handle Construction and Building Materials's unique formatting requirements

Last Updated: 2025-11-01 | Reading Time: 5 minutes

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Where to Find Citation Information on Construction and Building Materials

To effectively locate citation information for articles from the journal "Construction and Building Materials," you'll want to follow a structured approach to navigate both the journal's website and any search results that lead you to its content. Here's a step-by-step guide that will help you find the necessary citation details efficiently.

  1. Accessing the Journal:
    - Begin by conducting a Google search for "Construction and Building Materials journal" to find the official website or specific articles. Alternatively, you can visit Elsevier's website, as this journal is published by Elsevier.

  2. Finding the Article:
    - Once on the journal's homepage, use the search function to locate the specific article you're interested in. You can search by keywords, article title, or author name.

  3. Locating the Author Information:
    - On the article's page, look for the author byline, which is typically found at the top of the article, just below the title. This will list the authors' names, often in order of their contribution.

  4. Identifying the Publication Date:
    - The publication date is usually located near the author byline or under the article title. It is often presented alongside the volume and issue number of the journal.

  5. Highlighting the Article Title:
    - The article's title is prominently displayed at the top of the page. Ensure you note it precisely as it appears, including any subtitles or additional information.

  6. URL and Access Information:
    - The URL for the article is found in the browser's address bar. This is your direct link to the article and is crucial for online citations. If accessing through an academic database or institutional login, ensure you note any additional steps required for access.
    - If you accessed the article through a third-party site or a database, ensure you also note down any persistent link or DOI (Digital Object Identifier) provided, as this is often used in academic citations.

  7. Additional Information:
    - For more detailed citation needs, check for supplementary material such as the article's DOI, which is often found near the publication date or at the bottom of the article page.

By following these steps, you should be able to gather all the necessary information to create an accurate citation for an article from "Construction and Building Materials." Remember, the specific layout may vary slightly depending on whether you're accessing the journal directly from Elsevier's site or through an academic database, but the fundamental elements remain the same.

Step-by-Step: Creating Your Construction and Building Materials Citation

How to Create a Citation for Construction and Building Materials

Creating a citation for an article from the journal Construction and Building Materials can seem daunting at first. However, following these detailed steps will help you produce a proper citation in APA format. This guide is tailored for beginners, so each action is clearly outlined to ensure your success.

What You Need

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Find the Article
    Action: Use the provided source URL or search for the specific article you need from Construction and Building Materials.
    Verification: Ensure you have the correct article by checking its title, authors, and publication details.
    Time Estimate: 10-15 minutes.
    Tip for Efficiency: Use specific keywords related to the article topic to narrow your search results.

  2. Identify the Authors
    Action: Look for the author names listed on the article. Note the first and last names of all authors.
    Verification: Confirm that you have the correct spelling and order of the authors as they appear in the article. Typically, the first author's name is listed first, followed by any co-authors.
    Time Estimate: 5 minutes.
    Tip for Efficiency: If there are many authors, focus on the first two as you will need to format them as "Author, A. A., & Author, B. B."

  3. Determine the Publication Year
    Action: Locate the year of publication, which is usually found near the title of the article.
    Verification: Make sure the year matches the publication date you found in the journal.
    Time Estimate: 2 minutes.
    Tip for Efficiency: Keep an eye out for both the issue and volume number, as they are often near the publication year.

  4. Extract the Article Title
    Action: Copy the title of the article exactly as it appears, ensuring you maintain proper capitalization.
    Verification: Double-check that you have included all words from the title and that it is accurately written.
    Time Estimate: 3 minutes.
    Tip for Efficiency: Titles in APA format should be in sentence case, meaning only the first word and proper nouns are capitalized.

  5. Find the Journal Name, Volume, and Issue
    Action: Identify the title of the journal, the volume number, and the issue number. This information is usually located near the article title or in the header/footer of the page.
    Verification: Confirm all details are correct and formatted properly. The journal name should be italicized.
    Time Estimate: 5 minutes.
    Tip for Efficiency: Write down the journal name, volume, and issue in one note to avoid confusion later.

  6. Locate the Page Range
    Action: Check the article for the page numbers where it begins and ends.
    Verification: Ensure that you are using the correct range, which is typically listed at the top or bottom of the article.
    Time Estimate: 3 minutes.
    Tip for Efficiency: If the article is available in PDF format, you can quickly scroll to the page numbers.

  7. Get the DOI (Digital Object Identifier)
    Action: Look for the DOI, which is usually provided on the first page of the article or in the citation information section.
    Verification: Verify that the DOI is complete and begins with "https://doi.org/".
    Time Estimate: 2-5 minutes.
    Tip for Efficiency: If the DOI is not provided, you can often find it by searching for the article title in a DOI lookup tool.

  8. Assemble Your Citation
    Action: Using the template provided, plug in all the information you have gathered. Format it according to APA guidelines.
    Verification: Check that your citation follows this format: Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume(issue), pages. https://doi.org/xxxxx
    Time Estimate: 5 minutes.
    Tip for Efficiency: Use a citation management tool to help format your citations correctly.

Final Thoughts

Creating citations may take some time initially, but with practice, it will become a quicker and easier process. By following these steps, you will ensure that your citation for Construction and Building Materials is accurate and formatted according to APA style. Do not hesitate to refer back to this guide whenever you need to create a citation. Happy citing!

Real Examples from Construction and Building Materials

This section provides authentic citation examples from Construction and Building Materials using recent publications from 2023-2024.

I understand your request, but as an AI, I do not have the ability to access external websites, including conducting live searches on Google, or verify if specific articles exist in the journal "Construction and Building Materials." However, I can guide you on how to structure APA citations using hypothetical examples that align with the types of articles you might find on this topic. Below are examples based on typical scenarios:

Example 1: Standard Individual Author

Scenario Description: This is a standard research article authored by a single researcher in the field of construction materials.

Complete Reference List Citation:
Smith, J. A. (2023). Innovations in sustainable concrete mixtures. Construction and Building Materials, 312(5), 1024-1038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.1024

In-text Citation (Parenthetical):
(Smith, 2023)

In-text Citation (Narrative):
Smith (2023) discusses innovations in sustainable concrete mixtures.

Notes: This example is noteworthy for its focus on sustainability, a critical trend in construction materials, and uses a typical single author format.

Example 2: Corporate Author

Scenario Description: This article is a report by a governmental organization on the safety standards in building materials.

Complete Reference List Citation:
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. (2023). Safety standards in modern building materials. Construction and Building Materials, 315(2), 204-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.204

In-text Citation (Parenthetical):
(United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, 2023)

In-text Citation (Narrative):
The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (2023) provides an overview of safety standards.

Notes: This example highlights the importance of corporate authorship, where an organization rather than an individual is responsible for the content.

Example 3: Multiple Authors

Scenario Description: A collaborative study by multiple authors on the durability of new building composites.

Complete Reference List Citation:
Johnson, R. L., Chen, Y., & Patel, S. (2024). Assessing the durability of novel building composites. Construction and Building Materials, 319(3), 455-472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.0455

In-text Citation (Parenthetical):
(Johnson, Chen, & Patel, 2024)

In-text Citation (Narrative):
Johnson, Chen, and Patel (2024) evaluate the durability of new building composites.

Notes: This example is significant for demonstrating how to cite a source with multiple authors and reflects ongoing research into composite materials.

Example 4: Special Formatting Case

Scenario Description: An article featuring a special issue dedicated to nanotechnology in construction materials.

Complete Reference List Citation:
Lee, K. H., & Gomez, T. J. (2023). Nanotechnology advancements in construction. Construction and Building Materials, 318(Special Issue), 120-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.0120

In-text Citation (Parenthetical):
(Lee & Gomez, 2023)

In-text Citation (Narrative):
Lee and Gomez (2023) explore nanotechnology advancements in construction.

Notes: This example is unique due to its inclusion in a special issue, showcasing the journal's focus on cutting-edge technologies.

These examples provide a framework for creating citations using APA 7th edition for various types of authorship and publication scenarios related to construction and building materials. To find real articles, consider accessing the journal through a library database or the publisher's website.

Common Issues When Citing Construction and Building Materials

Problem 1: Identifying Authors

Issue Description:
Students often struggle to correctly identify and list the authors of articles from the journal Construction and Building Materials. This can lead to incorrect citations if the authors are not accurately represented.

Why It Happens:
Construction and Building Materials is a peer-reviewed journal that often publishes articles with multiple authors, sometimes up to ten or more. The interface where these articles are accessed, such as databases like ScienceDirect, can display authors in a different format compared to other journals. Authors may be listed with initials and last names only, or in a format that is not immediately clear, which can confuse students.

Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Access the Article: Use a reliable academic database such as ScienceDirect to ensure you are viewing the official publication details.
2. Locate Author List: Check both the article's title page and the end of the article where author contributions are often detailed.
3. List Authors in Order: Follow the order provided by the journal without alteration. APA 7th edition requires listing up to 20 authors.
4. Use Correct Format: Authors should be listed as Last Name, Initial(s). E.g., Smith, J. A., & Doe, R. B.

Example:
- Before: "John Smith et al."
- After: "Smith, J. A., Doe, R. B., & Johnson, L. M."

Problem 2: Date Formats

Issue Description:
Students frequently misapply the date format required by APA when citing articles from Construction and Building Materials.

Why It Happens:
Journals like Construction and Building Materials often list multiple dates (e.g., submission, acceptance, and publication dates). Students might confuse these dates, leading to an incorrect citation.

Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Identify the Publication Date: Use the publication date, which is typically listed near the article title or abstract on the journal's webpage.
2. Use APA Format: In APA 7th edition, the publication year should be included in parentheses immediately after the author names. If no year is available, use "n.d." for "no date."

Example:
- Before: "Smith, J. (Accepted: 2023)."
- After: "Smith, J. (2023)."

Problem 3: URL Handling

Issue Description:
Inappropriately handling URLs when citing journal articles online is another common issue, particularly with Construction and Building Materials.

Why It Happens:
Articles from Construction and Building Materials are often accessed through databases like ScienceDirect, which can provide long and complex URLs. Additionally, students might be unsure whether to include the URL of the database or the DOI.

Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Use DOIs When Available: APA 7th edition prefers DOIs over URLs. Look for a DOI on the article's main page or within the article PDF.
2. Format the DOI Correctly: Present the DOI as a URL (e.g., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.126917).
3. If No DOI, Use URL: If a DOI is not available, use the most direct and stable URL, preferably the journal's page on the publisher's site.

Example:
- Before: "Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0950061819306528"
- After: "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.126917"

Problem 4: Access Requirements

Issue Description:
Accessing full-text articles in Construction and Building Materials can be problematic if students do not have the necessary subscriptions or institutional access.

Why It Happens:
Many academic journals, including Construction and Building Materials, require a subscription or institutional access for full-text viewing. This can lead students to incorrectly cite abstracts or incomplete information.

Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Verify Access: Check if your institution provides access through its library portal.
2. Use Interlibrary Loan: If access is not available, consider requesting the article through interlibrary loan services.
3. Cite What You Accessed: If you only accessed the abstract, ensure your citation reflects this, although full-text is preferred.

Example:
- Before: Citing only the abstract without noting restrictions.
- After: Ensure citation reflects full access, or note in the text that only the abstract was reviewed.

Note: For general Journal Article citation errors, see How to Cite Journal Article.

Frequently Asked Questions About Construction and Building Materials

Q: How can I find the necessary citation information for an article from the Construction and Building Materials website?

A: To find citation information, navigate to the article's webpage on the Construction and Building Materials website. Look for sections labeled "Citation," "References," or "Export Citation," which often provide formatted citation details. You can also manually gather information such as authors, publication year, article title, journal name, volume, issue, and page numbers from the article's header or abstract page.

Q: How should I handle unique author formats when citing articles from Construction and Building Materials?

A: Construction and Building Materials often includes articles with multiple authors. In APA format, list up to 20 authors by their last names followed by initials, separated by commas, and use an ampersand (&) before the final author's name. If there are more than 20 authors, list the first 19, insert an ellipsis (. . .), and then add the final author's name.

Q: How do I correctly format the publication date for articles from Construction and Building Materials?

A: In APA format, the publication date is placed in parentheses immediately after the author's names. For Construction and Building Materials, use the year of publication, which can be found on the article's webpage or PDF, and omit the day and month unless they are explicitly provided, which is uncommon in journal articles.

Q: What are the requirements for URLs and access dates when citing articles from Construction and Building Materials?

A: In APA 7th edition, include the URL in your citation if it is available. You do not need to include an access date unless the content is likely to change over time (e.g., wikis). For articles accessed through a database, use the DOI instead of a URL if it is available.

Q: How does citing articles from Construction and Building Materials differ from other journal article sources in APA format?

A: While the basic APA format for journal articles applies (author(s), year, title, journal, volume, issue, pages, DOI/URL), Construction and Building Materials may have specific nuances such as a larger number of authors in collaborative studies. Always ensure to check for a DOI, which is commonly assigned to articles from this journal, providing a stable link that differentiates it from other sources that might not have a DOI.

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